Saturday 6 July 2019

2019 budget in India

A good budget

  • Reduces taxes.
  • Reduces regulations.
  • Reduces subsidies.
  • Reduces expenses by privatization; reduces deficit.

Some parts of this 2019 budget are good; some parts of the bad.

The good parts of the budget are:

  • Reduction in custom duty for some defence equipment,
  • GST process slightly simplified with one monthly return.
  • Tax rate slightly reduced for small companies.
  • Disinvestment. It will not benefit much because the government retains control over PSU

The bad parts of the budget are:

  • Increase in customs duty on gold, books, TVs, ACs, CCTVs, etc.
  • Additional tax on fuel.
  • Large cash withdrawals to be taxed.
  • Income tax on rich individuals increased
  • New tax on share buybacks.
  • Tax rebate for affordable housing will make housing costlier.
  • Tax rebate on loans for EVs will cause disproportionate and unnecessary investment in EVs. This investment would have been better utilized elsewhere.
  • PSU banks will be provided with Rs 70,000 crores. PSU are already bankrupt. Why waste more money on them?
  • Instead of reducing borrowing, India will now borrow in foreign currency, rather than domestically.

Overall the budget does little. It is basically a lost opportunity to make any significant improvements.